Ndeipi nzira yakanakisa?
-Kuita kuti vaparidzi-cov-2 kutapukirwa nehutachiona
Zvekusimbiswa Asi izvi zviratidzo hazvisi zvisizvo zvechisiyiso zvechinyorwa-19 nekuti izvi zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvimwe zvechirwere chinotapukirwa chevatachiona chakadai sefurutenza. Parizvino, virus nucleic acid chaiyo-nguva pcr (rt-pcr), CT kufungidzira uye zvimwe zvimedu zvematimita ndezvekutanga zvishandiso zvekuongororwa kwetachiona. Mazhinji madhiri emarabheratory test akagadzirwa uye anoshandiswa mukuyedza fungidziro yemurwere yeCIVid-19 neChinese CDC1, US CDC2uye mamwe makambani akazvarwa. IGG / IGM Anti1. Utachiona hweVirus
Yakasimba®Novel Coronavlrus (Sars-Cov-2) Multiplex chaiyo-nguva PCR Kit (kuwanikwa kwematatu majini)
Asi idzi dzechokwadi dzePRR bvunzo dzehutachiona, dzichitsvaga genetic yehutachiona, semuenzaniso mumhino, yemuromo, kana anal swabs, inotambura nezvakawanda zvevengo.
1) Iyi miedzo ine nguva refu dzakatendeuka uye dzakaomarara mukushanda; Ivo vanowanzotora paavhareji anopfuura maawa maviri kusvika matatu kuti vawane mhinduro.
2) Iyo PRR bvunzo dzinoda dzakasimbiswa vatambi, michina inodhura uye nyanzvi dzakadzidziswa kushanda.
3) Pane dzimwe nhamba dzevanonyepedzera dzidziso dzeRT-PCR yeCRDWA-19. Zvinogona nekuda kwekuderera kweSar-Cov-2 Viral mutoro wekupfenyura Swab Akachenesa hutachiona kubva pamiviri yavo.
Tsvagurudzo neLirong Zou et al4akawana kuti akakwira mauto akawanda akaonekwa munguva pfupi mushure mekunge chiratidzo chekutanga, ane manhamba epamusoro akaonekwa mumhino uye musical nuclding nzira yevarwere vakatapukirwa nevarwere.4uye inosiyana yakasiyana neiyo inoonekwa mune varwere vakatapukirwa nevarwere-cov-2.
Yang pan et al5akaongororwa samples samples (huro, sputum, uye sampuli yemasirivha yakaiswa mumatare ezvipenga. pahuro swab samples. Hapana vira rna yakaonekwa mune urini kana sums samples kubva kune varwere vaviri ava.
PRR bvunzo chete ingopa mhedzisiro yakanaka apo hutachiona huchiripo. Miedzo haigoni kuziva vanhu vakapfuura neutachiona, vakapora, uye vakajekesa hutachiona kubva pamiviri yavo. Muchiito, vangangoita makumi matatu muzana -50% vaive vakagadzirira pane varwere vane chirwere chakaonekwa chepinis coronavirus pneumonia. Mazhinji aiverengera Coronavirus murwere pneumonia haagone kuwanikwa nekuda kwekusagadzikana nucle acid bvunzo, saka havagone kuwana kurapwa kunoenderana munguva. Kubva pane yekutanga kusvika kune yechitanhatu yehungamiro, ichivimba chete neyekuongororwa kwechiitiko checleic test Chipatara, chakafa. Munguva yehupenyu hwake, akange aine matatu nucle acid bvunzo mune yefivha uye kukosora, uye kekupedzisira nguva yaAkawana PRR yakanaka mhedzisiro.
Mushure mekurukurirano nenyanzvi, zvakasarudzwa kuti uwedzere nzira dzekuedza serum seye itsva yekuongorora maitiro. Nepo kuongororwa kweanotsi, kunonziwo mboziti matsvene, ayo anogona kusimbisa kana mumwe munhu akatapukirwa kunyange mushure mekunge maumindiro emuviri wavo ashatidze hutachiona hunokonzera kuwanda-19.
STRESSTEP® SAS-COV-2 IGG / IGM Antibody Rapid Test
IGG / IGM Antibody bvunzo anozobatsira kutsvaga mune imwe nzira yakadzivirirwa nevanhu vane hutachiona, nekuti zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoita sekupararira kubva kune varwere veAymptomatic vasingaonekwe nyore. Vaviri vari Singapore, murume akaedza zvakanaka nePcr, mukadzi wemukadzi wake aive asina kunaka, asi mhinduro dzekutsigirwa nemanyoka yakaratidza kuti aive nemanomani, sezvakaita murume wake.
Zvematongerwo enyika anoda kusimbiswa nokungwarira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti vanoita nekuvimbika, asi chete kumanja ekumanikidza kurwisa hutachiona hwehutachiona. Kunetseka kumwe chete kwaive kufanana pakati pemhandu dzinokonzeresa simba rekufemera rekufema uye kuwanda-19 kunogona kutungamira kuyambuka. Iyo igg-igm yakagadzirwa neXue Feng Wang6yaionekwa seinogona kushandiswa seyakaongororwa-ye-hanya bvunzo (POCT), sezvazvinogona kuitwa pedyo nemubhedha uine firimu reropa. Iyo kit ine sensitivity ye 88.66% uye chaiyo ye90.63%. Nekudaro, pakanga paine nyaya dzenhema dzakanaka uye dzenhema dzakaipa.
MuChina yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yekuongororwa uye kurapwa nhungamiro yeiyo Novel Coronavirus chirwere (Chand-19)1, nyaya dzakasimbiswa dzinotsanangurwa sezvinofungidzirwa kuti dzinosangana chero ipi neipi yeanotevera maitiro:
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Kuongororwa uye kurapwa kweiyo cavid-19
| Nhungamiro | Rakaburitswa | Yakasimbiswa maitiro ekuongorora |
| Shanduro yechigumi neshanu | 3Mar.2020 | ❶ PCR ❷ NGS ❸ igm + igg |
| Shanduro 6th | 18 Kukadzi.2020 | ❶ PCR ❷ NGS |
Reference
1. Nhungamiro dzekurapwa uye kurapwa kweNovel Coronavirus pneumonia (Muedzo Shanduro yeNational 7, National Health Commission yeChina, yakapihwa ku 3.Mar.2020)
http://www.nh.gov.cn/yzygj/s7652m/201524/a318bfed5579d5af95.shtml
2..
https://www.cdc.gov/coronvirus/2010-
3. Singapore anoti anoshandiswa anotanga kushandisa muyedzo weAnti
https://www.sciencemagg.org/news/2020
4.Sars-Cov-2 Viral mutoro mune yepamusoro yekufema fungidziro yevarwere vechiremba February 19,2020 Doi: 10.1056 / NejMC20017
5.Kuralloads of sars-cov-2 mu clinisiki samples lancet isina hutachiona
6..
Kutapukirwa kuongororwa xuefeng wang orcid ID: 0000-0001-8854-275X
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-17-2020
